See biga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:bīga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgabor.\nEnglish biga\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Latin bīga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgabor.\nEnglish biga\nBorrowed from Latin bīga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "bigae"
},
"expansion": "biga (plural bigas or bigae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 21 17 7 13 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 22 18 7 13 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 0 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"ref": "1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:",
"text": "\"A biga or quadriga of mules?\" suggested Carrados. \"An eagle carrying off a hare, a figure flying with a wreath, a trophy of arms? Some of those perhaps?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast."
],
"id": "en-biga-en-noun-5J4CSGp4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "quadriga"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɪ.ɡə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiː.ɡə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɡə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡə"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"biga",
"biga#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:biga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Italian biga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biga (plural bigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stiff, yeast-based preferment."
],
"id": "en-biga-en-noun-weslmG0q",
"links": [
[
"preferment",
"preferment#English:_pre-ferment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 13 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 15 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 21 17 7 13 18 6",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 22 18 7 13 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 0 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Wayne Gisslen, “Lean Yeast Doughs” (chapter 8), in Professional Baking, 7th edition, page 158:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any yeast starter."
],
"id": "en-biga-en-noun-1L033qiS",
"links": [
[
"starter",
"starter#English:_yeast_culture_or_medium_containing_one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Any yeast starter."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biga ?",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"id": "en-biga-eu-noun-cjOr1-oi",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-biga-eu-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"viga",
"viga#Portuguese"
],
[
"viga",
"viga#Spanish"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Occitan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”). Cognate with Portuguese viga, Spanish viga, Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f (plural bigues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bigam"
},
{
"word": "embigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam, as in a large piece of wood or metal serving a structural role in a building"
],
"id": "en-biga-ca-noun-X-uwXAiA",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "embigat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-biga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biRaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biRaq"
],
[
"*biRaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biRaʔ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biRaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biRaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro with itchy sap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaq or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 11 0 0 2 4 8 2 0 5 7 1 2 6 4 10 0 9 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 1 24 4 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 2 20 7 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 3 17 3 0 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "ceb:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 2 11 18 0 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ceb:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-noun-XZ6SXVuL",
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"semen"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-noun-LDLBVs8a",
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 27 14 10 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 30 13 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pre-ejaculate"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-noun-U~3cPCJk",
"links": [
[
"pre-ejaculate",
"pre-ejaculate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust; a feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-noun-Ryv7LrnW",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"arousal",
"arousal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bigaon"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be in heat"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-verb-bQ4V17S4",
"links": [
[
"in heat",
"in heat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be randy; to feel horny"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-verb-vUfUh4uK",
"links": [
[
"randy",
"randy"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lust"
],
"id": "en-biga-ceb-verb-jBxBJmXH",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"*biʀaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaʔ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro with itchy sap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Kur-itan spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 6 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 13 0 0 2 3 10 2 1 6 8 1 2 7 4 12 1 7 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 11 0 0 2 4 8 2 0 5 7 1 2 6 4 10 0 9 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vigan"
},
{
"word": "bigaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"id": "en-biga-ilo-noun-XZ6SXVuL",
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"biga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bina'",
"bina'#Venetan"
],
[
"figa",
"figa#Venetan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "biga",
"t": "chariot"
},
"expansion": "Latin biga (“chariot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "vec",
"3": "bina'"
},
"expansion": "Venetan bina'",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Latin biga (“chariot”) or from a combination Venetan bina' and figa.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "bread"
}
],
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"form of bread"
],
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[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"id": "en-biga-ist-noun-BQimNERd",
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bigotta"
}
],
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[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bīga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bighe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f (plural bighe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bì‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bì‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"id": "en-biga-it-noun-gjpLCll-",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Baking",
"orig": "it:Baking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
],
[
238,
242
]
],
"ref": "2018, Piergiorgio Giorilli, Il grande libro del pane, Kindle edition, Milan: Gribaudo, →ISBN:",
"text": "Gli impasti a base di biga hanno particolari proprietà viscoso-elastiche e risultano particolarmente lisci ed estensibili. […] Infatti spesso per realizzare le ricette, come pasta dura o pane pugliese, vengono utilizzate tutte e due, sia biga sia pasta di riporto, in modo da sfruttare le peculiarità di ambedue le paste.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"pre-ferment sponge, similar to poolish (bread starter)"
],
"id": "en-biga-it-noun-Vv~l0DqW",
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"poolish",
"poolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) pre-ferment sponge, similar to poolish (bread starter)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
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"ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Luuk 15:25:",
"text": "Di biga bwai pikni did de a grong.[…]",
"translation": "The bigger boy was in the field. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "big"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of big"
],
"id": "en-biga-jam-adj-MqkDc7Jl",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big#Jamaican_Creole"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bīgātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "bigë"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "bigã"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "bigă"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "viga"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "iuga",
"text": "+",
"title": "bīga",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīga\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bīga\">\nFrom bi- + iuga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīga\nFrom bi- + iuga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bīga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bīga",
"links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgārum",
"links": [
[
"bīgārum",
"bigarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgīs",
"links": [
[
"bīgīs",
"bigis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgam",
"links": [
[
"bīgam",
"bigam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgās",
"links": [
[
"bīgās",
"bigas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgā",
"links": [
[
"bīgā",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgīs",
"links": [
[
"bīgīs",
"bigis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīga",
"links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bīga<1>"
},
"expansion": "bīga f (genitive bīgae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bīga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biiugus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 21 17 7 13 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 22 18 7 13 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"id": "en-biga-la-noun-gjpLCll-",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 29 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of horses"
],
"id": "en-biga-la-noun-xMwS9KaA",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pair of horses"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɡa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "biga",
"word": "ბიგა"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laz terms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of ბიგა (biga)"
],
"id": "en-biga-lzz-noun-L7j5bKl5",
"links": [
[
"ბიგა",
"ბიგა#Laz"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Biigi"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Beige"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bīge"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bica"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bingr",
"bingr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"bing",
"bing#English"
],
[
"*bʰenǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰenǵʰ-"
],
[
"बहुल",
"बहुल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bingr",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bingr (“heap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bing"
},
"expansion": "English bing",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"t": "thick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बहुल",
"t": "abundant"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बहुल (bahula, “abundant”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old Norse bingr (“heap”) (English bing), from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick”), see also Sanskrit बहुल (bahula, “abundant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bīga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pīga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "bīga",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bīga f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "bīga"
},
"expansion": "bīga f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile, heap"
],
"id": "en-biga-goh-noun-cY7ZWFS0",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:bīga",
"etydate": "first half of the 19th century<ref:biga in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgalbor.\nPolish biga\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"biga\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgalbor.\nPolish biga\nLearned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 21 17 7 13 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 22 18 7 13 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
],
"id": "en-biga-pl-noun-dWWiUwYF",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, historical) biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"homophone": "Biga"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"biegen",
"biegen#German"
],
[
"Boh",
"Boh#Polish"
],
[
"Bug",
"Bug#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:biegen",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"biegen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from German biegen.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Boh",
"3": "Bug"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Boh and Bug",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German biegen. Doublet of Boh and Bug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "big",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "pl:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 21 17 7 13 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 22 18 7 13 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "pl:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
],
"id": "en-biga-pl-noun-99PC5jjU",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"homophone": "Biga"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:biga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bigabor.\nPortuguese biga\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Latin biga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bigabor.\nPortuguese biga\nBorrowed from Latin biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f (plural bigas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot (type of vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-biga-pt-noun-6MZmVhg0",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bigă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of bigă"
],
"id": "en-biga-ro-noun-0ETj6fcs",
"links": [
[
"bigă",
"bigă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɡa]"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Campidanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 6 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 13 0 0 2 3 10 2 1 6 8 1 2 7 4 12 1 7 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 11 0 0 2 4 8 2 0 5 7 1 2 6 4 10 0 9 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam"
],
"id": "en-biga-sc-noun-rkuGfPLu",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Campidanese) beam"
],
"tags": [
"Campidanese"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"viga",
"viga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:viga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"viga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Spanish viga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà,+",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà or biga (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "carpentry"
},
"expansion": "(carpentry)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "tl:Carpentry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girder"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun--29UjQo0",
"links": [
[
"girder",
"girder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kahab-an"
},
{
"word": "pingga"
},
{
"word": "sepo"
},
{
"word": "tahilan"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biʀaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaʔ"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Hanunoo"
],
[
"bira",
"bira#Malay"
],
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Ilocano"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Aklanon"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Cebuano"
],
[
"birah",
"birah#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Malay bira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *biʀaq (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "birah"
},
"expansion": "Malay birah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either:\n* From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”). Compare Hanunoo biga and Malay bira.\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *biʀaq (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”). Compare Ilocano biga, Central Bikol biga, Aklanon biga, Cebuano biga, and Malay birah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 11 0 0 2 4 8 2 0 5 7 1 2 6 4 10 0 9 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 54 9 7 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 65 5 5 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 51 9 9 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 66 6 5 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun-XZ6SXVuL",
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malabiga"
},
{
"word": "badyang"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flat lowland"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun-AB5YqfwK",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lambak"
},
{
"word": "libis"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damp or swampy ground"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun-llgBi~BW",
"links": [
[
"damp",
"damp"
],
[
"swampy",
"swampy"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labon"
},
{
"word": "latian"
},
{
"word": "tanlak"
},
{
"word": "tunlak"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magmalabiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malabiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagkamalabiga"
}
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root of words meaning \"glibness of the tongue\", such as malabiga"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun-HAB1MBTi",
"links": [
[
"glibness",
"glibness#English"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
],
[
"malabiga",
"malabiga#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daldal"
},
{
"word": "kadaldalan"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root of words meaning \"fault-finding habit\", such as malabiga"
],
"id": "en-biga-tl-noun-H5~p9SyC",
"links": [
[
"fault-finding",
"fault-finding#English"
],
[
"habit",
"habit#English"
],
[
"malabiga",
"malabiga#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagkamapintasan"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "bi"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "bida"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bi",
"bi#Iberian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xib",
"2": "bi",
"3": "",
"4": "two"
},
"expansion": "Iberian bi (“two”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often compared with Iberian bi (“two”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/biga",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-biga-euq-pro-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque numerals",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Basque entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biga ?",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque numerals",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Basque entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bigam"
},
{
"word": "embigar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"viga",
"viga#Portuguese"
],
[
"viga",
"viga#Spanish"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Occitan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”). Cognate with Portuguese viga, Spanish viga, Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f (plural bigues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "embigat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iɡa/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"beam, as in a large piece of wood or metal serving a structural role in a building"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-biga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-biga.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Bodily fluids",
"ceb:Emotions"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biRaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biRaq"
],
[
"*biRaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biRaʔ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biRaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biRaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro with itchy sap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaq or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biRaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Bodily fluids",
"ceb:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"semen"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pre-ejaculate"
],
"links": [
[
"pre-ejaculate",
"pre-ejaculate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust; a feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"arousal",
"arousal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Bodily fluids",
"ceb:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bigaon"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be in heat"
],
"links": [
[
"in heat",
"in heat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be randy; to feel horny"
],
"links": [
[
"randy",
"randy"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lust"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɡə",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɡə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡə",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Two",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:bīga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgabor.\nEnglish biga\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Latin bīga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgabor.\nEnglish biga\nBorrowed from Latin bīga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "bigae"
},
"expansion": "biga (plural bigas or bigae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "quadriga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"ref": "1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:",
"text": "\"A biga or quadriga of mules?\" suggested Carrados. \"An eagle carrying off a hare, a figure flying with a wreath, a trophy of arms? Some of those perhaps?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɪ.ɡə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiː.ɡə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɡə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biga"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Two",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"biga",
"biga#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:biga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Italian biga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biga (plural bigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stiff, yeast-based preferment."
],
"links": [
[
"preferment",
"preferment#English:_pre-ferment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Wayne Gisslen, “Lean Yeast Doughs” (chapter 8), in Professional Baking, 7th edition, page 158:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any yeast starter."
],
"links": [
[
"starter",
"starter#English:_yeast_culture_or_medium_containing_one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Any yeast starter."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vigan"
},
{
"word": "bigaan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"*biʀaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaʔ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro with itchy sap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro with itchy sap”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Kur-itan spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms with Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms with missing Kur-itan script entries",
"Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"Istriot lemmas",
"Istriot masculine nouns",
"Istriot nouns",
"Istriot terms borrowed from Venetan",
"Istriot terms derived from Latin",
"Istriot terms derived from Venetan",
"Istriot terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"biga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bina'",
"bina'#Venetan"
],
[
"figa",
"figa#Venetan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "biga",
"t": "chariot"
},
"expansion": "Latin biga (“chariot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "vec",
"3": "bina'"
},
"expansion": "Venetan bina'",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Latin biga (“chariot”) or from a combination Venetan bina' and figa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "biga m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bread"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of bread"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bigotta"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bīga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bighe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biga f (plural bighe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bì‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bì‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Italian quotations",
"it:Baking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
],
[
238,
242
]
],
"ref": "2018, Piergiorgio Giorilli, Il grande libro del pane, Kindle edition, Milan: Gribaudo, →ISBN:",
"text": "Gli impasti a base di biga hanno particolari proprietà viscoso-elastiche e risultano particolarmente lisci ed estensibili. […] Infatti spesso per realizzare le ricette, come pasta dura o pane pugliese, vengono utilizzate tutte e due, sia biga sia pasta di riporto, in modo da sfruttare le peculiarità di ambedue le paste.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pre-ferment sponge, similar to poolish (bread starter)"
],
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"poolish",
"poolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) pre-ferment sponge, similar to poolish (bread starter)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole comparative adjectives",
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole non-lemma forms",
"Jamaican Creole terms with quotations",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "The bigger boy was in the field. […]",
"ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Luuk 15:25:",
"text": "Di biga bwai pikni did de a grong.[…]",
"translation": "The bigger boy was in the field. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "big"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of big"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big#Jamaican_Creole"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Latin terms prefixed with bi-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bīgātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "bigë"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "bigã"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "biga"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "bigă"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "viga"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "iuga",
"text": "+",
"title": "bīga",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīga\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bīga\">\nFrom bi- + iuga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīga\nFrom bi- + iuga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bīga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bīga",
"links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgārum",
"links": [
[
"bīgārum",
"bigarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgīs",
"links": [
[
"bīgīs",
"bigis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgam",
"links": [
[
"bīgam",
"bigam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgās",
"links": [
[
"bīgās",
"bigas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgā",
"links": [
[
"bīgā",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgīs",
"links": [
[
"bīgīs",
"bigis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bīga",
"links": [
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bīgae",
"links": [
[
"bīgae",
"bigae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bīga<1>"
},
"expansion": "bīga f (genitive bīgae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bīga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "biiugus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chariot (two-wheeled)"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
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"declension-1"
]
},
{
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"pair of horses"
],
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[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pair of horses"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɡa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "biga",
"word": "ბიგა"
}
],
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"Laz lemmas",
"Laz nouns",
"Laz terms in Latin script",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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"ბიგა#Laz"
]
],
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"romanization"
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Biigi"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Beige"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bīge"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bica"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bingr",
"bingr#Old_Norse"
],
[
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"bing#English"
],
[
"*bʰenǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰenǵʰ-"
],
[
"बहुल",
"बहुल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bingr",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bingr (“heap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bing"
},
"expansion": "English bing",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बहुल",
"t": "abundant"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बहुल (bahula, “abundant”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old Norse bingr (“heap”) (English bing), from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick”), see also Sanskrit बहुल (bahula, “abundant”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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}
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},
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{
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"Old High German feminine nouns",
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"Pages with 16 entries",
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],
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"links": [
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"pile"
],
[
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"heap"
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]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
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"Polish 2-syllable words",
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"Polish entries with etymon",
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"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*dwi-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dwi-#Proto-Italic:_bi-"
],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
],
[
"iuga",
"iuga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
],
[
"bīga",
"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:bīga",
"etydate": "first half of the 19th century<ref:biga in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgalbor.\nPolish biga\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iuga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"biga\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-\nLatin iuga\nLatin bīgalbor.\nPolish biga\nLearned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
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},
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],
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"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"categories": [
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"pl:Ancient Rome"
],
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],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#English"
]
],
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],
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"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
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"Polish nouns",
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"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
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"Rhymes:Polish/iɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:Vehicles"
],
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[
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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},
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"name": "dbt"
}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
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"singular"
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{
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"plural"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
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"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
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"plural"
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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"vocative"
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"parts": [
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]
}
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
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"crease"
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],
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"homophone": "Biga"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
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"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
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[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
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],
[
"bi-",
"bi-#Latin"
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[
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[
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[
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"biga#Latin"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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"tags": [
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}
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"ga"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese countable nouns",
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"Portuguese entries with etymon",
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"Portuguese feminine nouns",
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"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"chariot (type of vehicle)"
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"chariot"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
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"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "bida"
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"3": "",
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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"2": "numeral"
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"expansion": "*biga",
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/biga",
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"Pages with entries",
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"two"
]
],
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}
],
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}
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"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
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"word": "bigă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of bigă"
],
"links": [
[
"bigă",
"bigă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɡa]"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
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"biga#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "biga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Campidanese",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"beam"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Campidanese) beam"
],
"tags": [
"Campidanese"
]
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Carpentry"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"viga",
"viga#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:viga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"viga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"biga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"biga\">\nBorrowed from Spanish viga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà,+",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà or biga (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "carpentry"
},
"expansion": "(carpentry)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kahab-an"
},
{
"word": "pingga"
},
{
"word": "sepo"
},
{
"word": "tahilan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"girder"
],
"links": [
[
"girder",
"girder"
]
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*biʀaʔ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaʔ"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Hanunoo"
],
[
"bira",
"bira#Malay"
],
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"*biʀaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/biʀaq"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Ilocano"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Aklanon"
],
[
"biga",
"biga#Cebuano"
],
[
"birah",
"birah#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Malay bira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*biʀaq",
"4": "",
"5": "wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *biʀaq (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "birah"
},
"expansion": "Malay birah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either:\n* From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaʔ (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”). Compare Hanunoo biga and Malay bira.\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *biʀaq (“wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro”). Compare Ilocano biga, Central Bikol biga, Aklanon biga, Cebuano biga, and Malay birah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
],
"links": [
[
"giant taro",
"giant taro"
],
[
"Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malabiga"
},
{
"word": "badyang"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flat lowland"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lambak"
},
{
"word": "libis"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Chinese",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damp or swampy ground"
],
"links": [
[
"damp",
"damp"
],
[
"swampy",
"swampy"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labon"
},
{
"word": "latian"
},
{
"word": "tanlak"
},
{
"word": "tunlak"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magmalabiga"
},
{
"word": "malabiga"
},
{
"word": "pagkamalabiga"
}
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bigà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bigà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root of words meaning \"glibness of the tongue\", such as malabiga"
],
"links": [
[
"glibness",
"glibness#English"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
],
[
"malabiga",
"malabiga#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daldal"
},
{
"word": "kadaldalan"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root of words meaning \"fault-finding habit\", such as malabiga"
],
"links": [
[
"fault-finding",
"fault-finding#English"
],
[
"habit",
"habit#English"
],
[
"malabiga",
"malabiga#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagkamapintasan"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡaʔ"
}
],
"word": "biga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biga meaning in All languages combined (49.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ",
"path": [
"biga"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "biga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ",
"path": [
"biga"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "biga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜄ",
"path": [
"biga"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "biga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kur-itan spelling ᜊᜒᜄ",
"path": [
"biga"
],
"section": "Ilocano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "biga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.